Temporary Works to Make a Permanent Difference at Collie River Bridge

There are a lot of considerations and a significant amount of planning that goes into bridge building on the Bunbury Outer Ring Road (BORR) … and the bridge at Collie River is no different.

Published: 13 February 2024, Updated: 13 February 2024

In fact, the bridge at Collie River is not one bridge, but two separate bridges to facilitate the flow of traffic in either direction.

Before the construction of the piles for either bridge could begin, the slopes of the riverbank had to be reinforced to ensure that the piling rigs had a safe and stable ground to operate from. Additionally, it was crucial that the natural environment was protected whilst constructing the bridges.

The temporary works used to reinforce the bank considered the impact of slope stability and erosion and were consciously designed to prevent both through a variety of unique controls.

BORR 130224 - Smoking Ceremony
 The smoking ceremony conducted by local Elders in respect of the spirit of Collie River and to seek its blessing to commence work. 

Temporary works are the various structures, supports and systems that are employed temporarily to help facilitate construction. Once the permanent structures are in place, the temporary works can be removed.

BORR 130224 - Silt curtain
 Silt curtain in place on the edge of Collie River.

For the Collie River bridges, a variety of temporary works were required and applied in accordance with the necessary environmental permits and approvals. These included:

  • A silt curtain to act as a protective barrier for the river and to prevent sediment, silt and soil entering the watercourse.
  • A sediment fence to provide further protection for the river by retaining sediment, silt and soil while also allowing water to drain into the river, reducing the impact on aquatic fauna.
  • Use of geofabric - a unique high-strength material specifically designed to stabilise soil and keep earth in place.
  • Bulk-A-Bags: large, custom designed bags filled with clean aggregate to provide the necessary weight to keep the other works in place and act as a retaining wall for the work platform.
To minimise the risk of impact to the environment, no sediment was left unturned. To achieve this, double the number of bulk-a-bags required were used to add strength and durability. Also, extra geofabric was spread out to cover as great an area as possible, and the use of geofabric was implemented to cover the sides of the bulk-a-bags to stop any of the backfill material from escaping through the gaps. Geofabric also helped to protect the bags from UV degradation.

The bulk-a-bags were then placed over the existing natural soil. Using this temporary works design meant there was no disturbance to the natural river or riverbank. The lack of digging and removal of soil meant native flora seeds can regrow once the temporary works are removed, and the river banks’ natural soil and flora will be minimally impacted.
BORR 130224 - Bulk a bags
 The filled bulk-a-bags ready for installation.
BORR 130224 -Temporary works
 The temporary works being placed prior to Construction commencing.

This detailed approach means that the water quality and fauna of the Collie River and the riverbanks’ slopes will remain well protected throughout construction and installation of the piles.

Once the necessary structures are in place, our team will methodically remove the backfill material, carefully lift out the bulk-a-bags, retrieve the geofabric and dismantle the sediment fence and silt curtain.

"It was a critical concern of ours to incorporate additional controls in the river front pad construction and amend the methodology to ensure minimal impact on the natural environment." said Alfred Abi Assy, Senior Project Engineer. "Slope stability and erosion protection were key objectives in the design of the temporary works and we are proud of the solution that was designed and implemented."

BORR - 130224 - Constructed
 Temporary works constructed.
BORR 130224 - River works
 Preparation for the temporary works south of Collie River.
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The Government of Western Australia acknowledges the traditional custodians throughout Western Australia and their continuing connection to the land, waters and community. We pay our respects to all members of the Aboriginal communities and their cultures; and to Elders both past and present.

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